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Helmuth Brückner (1896–1954) was a ''Gauleiter'' of the National Socialist German Workers Party (NSDAP) from 1925 until 1934. ==Life== Helmuth Brückner was born on May 7, 1896 in Peilau (Prussia). He attended ''Volkschule'' in Peilau, ''Höhere Knabenschule'' in Langenbielau, and ''Kgl. Realgymnasium'' in Reichenbach. He then studied at Friederich-Wilhelm-Universität in Breslau. In 1914, Brückner volunteered for the Army and was posted with the ''Feld-Artillerie-Regiment 88'' where he won the Iron Cross 2nd and 1st Class as ''Leutnant der Reserve'' and ''Abteilung-Adjutant''. On March 25, 1918, he was seriously wounded while in France. In 1921, he was ''Ib–Gruppe Nord'' with the ''Deutschen Selbstschutz'' (Freikorps) in Oberschlesien. In 1924, Brückner joined the ''NS-Freiheitsbewegung'' (the NSDAP had been banned after the failed “Beer Hall Putsch” in 1923) and became editor of ''Schlesien Volksstimme''. He also became ''Stadtverordneter'' in Breslau, a position he held until 1926. Brückner organized the NSDAP in Silesia and on March 15, 1925, he officially joined the refounded NSDAP (number 2 023) and was appointed ''Gauleiter'' for Silesia. In September, 1930 he became a member of the ''Reichstag'' for Wroclaw (Wkr.8) and on April 24, 1932, he became a member of the ''Preußischen Lantags''. On August 17, 1932 Brückner was named ''Kommissar Ost der NSDAP''. It was at this time he also founded the publishing house ''NS-Schlesien'' which published the “''Schlesischen Beobachters''”. On March 12, 1933, Brückner became ''Provinzial-Landtagsabgeordneter, Kreistagsabgeordneter'' and ''Stadtverordneter''. On March 25, 1933, he became a ''Preußischen Staatsrat'' and the ''Oberpräsident'' in Wroclaw (while simultaneously being given temporary authority of ''Oberpräsident'' in Opole). On October 7, 1933 he became ''SA-Gruppenführer'', but on December 25, 1934, he was expelled from NSDAP and dismissed as ''Gauleiter'' in connection with the "Röhm Putsch". From 1938, Brückner was working as an industrial worker in the Heinkel works in Rostock. He was politically rehabilitated. Arrested by the Soviets in July, 1945, he was confined in a prison camp in Thuringia until 1949, then moved to the USSR where he was also in various internment camps. Official sources give his year of death as both 1951 and 1954, and appear to hide the date and place. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Helmuth Brückner」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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